Data Security Investigations: Investigation templates for common data security scenarios

Microsoft just made investigations in Purview Data Security a lot simpler and faster. You can now use ready‑made search templates designed for common data security scenarios, so you don’t have to start from scratch every time.

These built‑in templates help standardize the way investigations are run and reduce the amount of manual setup, meaning security analysts can jump straight into the work with minimal input.

The best part? This feature is already available worldwide, requires no administrative setup, and is ready to use out of the box saving valuable time and streamlining the overall investigation process.

What’s new and why it matters

Microsoft is making investigations in Purview Data Security much more approachable by introducing built‑in search templates. These templates are designed for the scenarios analysts deal with most often—like data exfiltration, compromised mailboxes, exposure of personal data, or even risky AI interactions.

Instead of building queries from scratch every time, investigators can now choose a ready‑made template, enter a few basic details (such as a user or site), and get started immediately. This not only speeds things up but also ensures investigations are more consistent across teams. It’s especially helpful for less-experienced analysts, lowering the learning curve and reducing the time needed to get value from the solution.

(This update is tracked under Microsoft 365 Roadmap ID 560326.)

Rollout timeline

  • General Availability (Worldwide): Available now

What this means for your organization

Who it impacts

  • Security analysts and investigators working with Microsoft Purview Data Security Investigations

Where you’ll see it

  • Microsoft Purview (web portal)
  • Data Security Investigations solution

In short, this update removes a lot of the friction from starting an investigation helping teams move faster, stay consistent, and focus on what actually matters: understanding and responding to risks.

Microsoft Purview DSI Gets Smarter with OCR

Microsoft is continuing to strengthen Purview Data Security Investigations (DSI) by adding AI‑powered Optical Character Recognition (OCR) capabilities. This new enhancement allows DSI to read and analyze text that appears inside images, something traditional investigations often miss.

With OCR built in, DSI can now surface sensitive information hidden in screenshots, scanned documents, and embedded visuals within files. The result? Deeper investigations, better context, and more accurate risk detection across your organization.

This update is tracked under Microsoft 365 Roadmap ID 561489.

When is this rolling out?
  • Public Preview (Worldwide):
    Rolling out in late May 2026, with completion expected by early June 2026
  • General Availability (Worldwide):
    Rolling out in mid‑July 2026, with completion expected by late July 2026
Who is impacted?

This update is relevant for:

  • Admins and security analysts using Microsoft Purview Data Security Investigations
  • Organizations investigating data security risks with Purview
What’s changing?

Once OCR is enabled (and it will be on by default), DSI will automatically:

  • Extract text from image‑based content, including:
    • Images
    • Screenshots
    • Visuals embedded in documents
  • Add the extracted text to investigation datasets
  • Improve search, analysis, and risk detection using this newly visible content

The good news?
No workflow changes are required. Existing investigations will continue to work as they do today—just with richer insights.

Even better, all existing Purview controls and protections still apply. Sensitivity labels, DLP policies, and other compliance settings continue to be fully respected.

Why this matters

Sensitive information doesn’t always live in plain text. Credentials, personal data, or confidential details often end up in screenshots or images—especially in collaboration tools. OCR helps close that gap and gives security teams greater visibility into data risks that were previously hard to detect.

What do you need to do?

No action is required before rollout. However, you may want to:

  • Inform your security and compliance teams about the improved image‑based detection
  • Update internal investigation procedures to account for OCR‑driven findings
  • Refresh training materials or documentation that reference DSI capabilities

Data Security Investigations introduces new soft purge mitigation action

Microsoft is introducing a new soft purge action in Data Security Investigations (DSI), giving admins a quick and safe way to remove sensitive or overshared files during an investigation. With soft purge, items can be deleted immediately but still recovered later as long as they’re within their deleted‑item retention period, so admins get speed without risking permanent data loss.

This builds on DSI’s growing set of AI‑powered tools like intelligent categorization, AI search, and automated risk insights making it easier than ever for organizations to spot issues and take action fast.

New update coming to Microsoft 365 Roadmap ID 558109. A soft purge action will soon be available in Data Security Investigations (DSI), giving admins a safer and more flexible way to remove sensitive or overshared content during an investigation.

When it’s rolling out
  • General Availability (Worldwide): Begins early April 2026
  • Expected completion: late May 2026

What this means for your organization

Who is affected?

Admins who use Data Security Investigations (DSI) in the Microsoft Purview compliance portal.

What’s changing

A new soft purge option will appear in DSI. With this action, admins can:

  • Remove items that match an investigation query
  • Keep those items recoverable until the retention period expires
  • Act quickly without risking accidental permanent deletion

And the best part:

  • The feature is on by default
  • No configuration needed
  • No changes to existing DLP, labeling, or retention policies
  • End users will not see any changes in their workflows

Once the rollout finishes, the feature simply appears for eligible tenants.

How to prepare

There is nothing you need to do in advance.
If you want to get ahead, you may consider:

  • Reviewing how soft purge works in DSI
  • Updating any internal guidance on investigation processes
  • Informing your security or compliance teams about the new action

Overall, this update gives organizations a safer and more controlled way to remove sensitive content during investigations—without adding extra steps or complexity.

Enhancing AI Analysis in Data Security Investigations: What’s Coming Next

Microsoft Purview is rolling out a series of improvements designed to make AI analysis in Data Security Investigations (DSI) faster, smoother, and easier for analysts to use.

With these updates, items added to an investigation will now be automatically prepared for AI analysis—removing a repetitive manual step and helping analysts get to insights sooner. Purview is also introducing a new standard categorization option, giving organizations a quicker and more cost‑efficient way to group and review investigation items. For deeper insights, advanced categorization, including AI‑generated topics, will continue to be available.

These changes are part of Microsoft 365 Roadmap ID 557556.

Rollout Timeline

  • Public Preview: Mid‑March 2026 → Mid‑April 2026
  • General Availability (Worldwide): Mid‑April 2026 → Mid‑May 2026

What This Means for Your Organization

Who will notice the changes?

  • Microsoft Purview administrators
  • Analysts and security teams using Data Security Investigations
  • Any Microsoft 365 tenant with access to DSI capabilities

What’s changing?

  • Automatic AI preparation:
    Items added to an investigation will automatically get ready for AI analysis. No extra clicks or steps required.
  • New standard categorization option:
    A streamlined way to categorize items, ideal for scenarios where speed and simplicity matter.
  • Advanced categorization remains:
    Organizations can still use richer AI‑powered topic grouping when deeper analysis is needed.
  • No configuration changes needed:
    Everything is enabled by default—no admin setup required.

What users may see

  • Faster time from “item added” to “item ready for analysis”
  • A refreshed UI for choosing between standard and advanced categorization

How to Prepare

There’s nothing you need to configure ahead of time. However, it’s helpful to:

  1. Inform analysts and SOC teams about the new categorization options and automatic AI preparation.
  2. Update internal documentation if you maintain guides or SOPs that describe DSI workflows.
  3. Review training materials so teams know when to choose standard vs. advanced categorization.